Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

МУРМАНСКИЙ  ФИЛИАЛ НОУ ВПО 

«сАНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЙ  ГУМАНИТАРНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ПРОФСОЮЗОВ»

 

 

Заочный факультет 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

контрольная работа 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

По дисциплине: Английский язык

 

 

Выполнил:

Студент 1 курса 

Группа: ИНФ4-10

                                                                                  Соловьев Дмитрий Владимирович

8-902-139-67-14

 

Проверил преподаватель:                                                              Гурьевская Любовь Алексеевна

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010 г.

 

Задание 1.

I. Составьте предложения из данных слов и словосочетаний. Помните о порядке слов (S - подлежащее, V - сказуемое, O - дополнение, A - обстоятельство).

1. a big fish / John / ate / (S+V+O). / ................... John ate a big fish. ..................................

2. children / kittens / love / (S+V+O). / ..................Children love kittens.................................

3. the answer / nobody / knows / (S+V+O). / ........... Nobody knows the answer........................

4. a new dress / Mary / bought / yesterday / (S+V+O+A). / .......Maria bought a new dress yesterday......

5. the film / all of us / last night / enjoyed / (S+V+O+A). ............The film enjoyed all of us last night.....

6. John Black / to the supermarket / will go / tomorrow / (S+V+A+A). / . .......... John Black will go to the supermarket tomorrow. ........................................................................................................................

I. a) Преобразуйте общий вопрос в специальный, используя данные вопросительные слова.

1. Do they live near here? / ............................. Where do they live? .............................................

2. Did you see her last Friday? / When did you see her?..................................................................

3. Will Peter help you? / Whom will help you?.................................................................................

4. Can Henry speak French? / What language can Henry speak?.......................................................

5. Does he smoke? / Why does he smoke?.........................................................................................

II. b) На основе данных предложений  составьте предложения с глаголом  в повелительном наклонении, начиная с Don't.

1. You shouldn't touch that. It's very hot. / ..................... Don't touch that. ....................................

2. She's very tired. I hope you won't wake her up. / Please don't wake her up................................

3. He'll be in a hurry. You mustn't keep him waiting. / Don't keep him waiting..............................

4. You mustn't bother me now. I'm much too busy. / Don't bother me.............................................

III. Перепишите предложения, поставив  существительное во множественное  число. Внесите соответствующие изменения.

1. A train is much quicker than a bus. / ..... Trains are much quicker than buses. .......................

2. A lion is a dangerous animal. / Lions are dangerous animals......................................................

3. A computer is an expensive piece of equipment. / Computers are an expensive piece of equipments.

4. A woman tends to live longer than a man. / Women tends to live longer than a men....................

5. A child waits for you. / Children are waiting for you......................................................................

6. A dish and a knife are in the cupboard. / Dishes and knives are in the cupboard............................

7. I hate to hear a baby crying or a dog barking. / I hate to hear the babies crying or dogs barking.....

IV. Подберите необходимую форму  артикля (a/an или the). Переведите предложения 4 и 6 на русский язык.

1. I wrote ........... a .......... .......... long letter to Jenny this morning.

Did I show you ............ the ........... letter I got from Paris this morning?

2. London is .........the................ biggest city in Britain.

Manchester is .......a................ big city in the north of England.

3. My uncle was ........a................. dentist before he retired.

Arthur Brown is .........the................. dentist who lives next door to my parents.

4. It's not easy to learn ...........a................ foreign language which is very different from your own language. 

Не легко выучить иностранный  язык, который очень отличается от вашего родного языка........

Japanese is certainly ..........the........... most difficult language I tried to learn.

Японский  безусловно самый трудный язык, который я пытался выучить...............................................

5. Agatha Christie was ..........a............... well known writer of detective stories.

Agatha Christie was ...........the.................. writer who invented Hercule Poirot.

6. She watched .......a.................. man go into a jeweler's shop, a little later .....the.......... man came running out with a gun.

Она наблюдала за мужчиной который  входил в ювелирный магазин, а  чуть позже мужчина выбежал наружу с пистолетом.

V. Заполните пропуски следующими местоимениями: I (3), she (3), we, it, me (3), her.

The other day when I went shopping a woman stopped ......... me ....... ....... and asked ...me......... the way to the post office. .........I......... gave her directions and ........she.............. thanked .....me............ politely, then ran off quickly in the opposite direction. ......I............ put my hand in my pocket and found that my wallet missed. .......She............ must have taken it while ........we............. were talking. ..........I............ shouted and ran after .........her.............. but .............it.............. was no good. .......She............. disappeared in the crowd.

VI. a) Вставьте притяжательные местоимения (my, his, her, its, our, their).                        

1. I hope you enjoyed ......... your .......... .......... holiday.

2. Mary hung .............her.................. coat on the peg.

3. Jack had .............his.................... hair cut.

4. I left ....................my.................. car in the garage.

5. Neil and David ate .............their.................... supper.

6. We'll invite you round to ................our......................... house sometime.

7. Every dog had ..............its...................... own special basket to sleep in.

VI. b) Вставьте возвратные/усилительные  местоимения. Переведите предложения.

1. The chairman announced the news ............... himself .......................................................

Председатель сам объявил новости..................................................................................

2. We built most of the house ........ ourselves.........................

Мы построили большую часть  дома самостоятельно.....................................................

3. The president .........herself........ appeared on television. She spoke for about ten minutes. Президента показали по телевидению. Она выступала примерно 10 минут...............

 

4. The children ......... themselves..................... did most of the work.

Дети самостоятельно сделали большую часть работы...............................................

5. The town .........himself............................ was so small that it didn't have a bank.

Город был настолько мал, что  в нем даже не было банков.......................................

6. I blame .........myself...................... for not paying attention.

Я виню себя за то, что не обращаю  внимания.....................................

7. Did you make it .........yourself............................. ?

Вы это делали сами?...........................................................................................................

VII. Переведите предложения, обращая  внимание на значение неопределенных  местоимений some, any, another, other, each, every, one.

1. I'd like to ask you for some advice. / Я хотел бы обратиться к вам за советом..................................

2. Some man phoned, but didn't leave his number. / Звонил какой-то мужчина, но он не оставил свой номер...............................................................................................................................................

3. Are there any jobs men can do but women can't? / Существует ли такая работа, которую могут сделать мужчины, но не могут сделать женщины?....................................................................

4. I like any fruit except bananas. / Я люблю любые фрукты, кроме бананов.................................

5. He opened another shop last month. / Он открыл еще один магазин в прошлом месяце.....................

6. Each lesson lasts for forty minutes. / Каждый урок длится 40 минут.................................................

7. One never knows what to say in such situations. / Никто не знает, что сказать в таких ситуациях .

VIII. a)  Составьте предложения, содержащие сравнение, с опорой на приведенные ниже ключевые слова. Переведите предложения 3 и 5.

1. Tokyo --- big --- New York. / ......... Tokyo is bigger than New York. .............................

.....................................................................................................................................................

2. My sister --- old --- me. / ....... My sister is older than me....................................................

.....................................................................................................................................................

3. Our new house --- good --- the one we used to live in. / Our new house is better than the one we used to live in.

Новый дом лучше того, в котором  мы жили........................................................................

4. Travelling by train --- comfortable --- travelling by bus. / Travelling by train is more comfortable than travelling by bus..............................................................................................................
5. Shopping at a supermarket --- cheap --- going to the local shops. / Shopping at a supermarket is cheaper than going to the local shops............................................................................................

Совершать покупки в супермаркете дешевле, чем в местных магазинах.

VIII. b) Заполните пропуски  прилагательными в превосходной  степени. Переведите предложения 3 и 5.

1. The Pacific is ........... the biggest ocean ............ ............ . (big ocean)

2. Everest is .................... the highest mountain................................ in the world. (high mountain)

3. China is ................ the most populated country................ in the world. (populated country)

Китай — самая (густо?)  населённая страна в мире.

4. I think Oxford is .............the best university...... in Britain. (good university)

5. The Amazon is .........the longest river.............. in the world. (long river)

Амазонка — самая протяженная  река в мире.

IX. Вcтавьте правильный предлог: above, at (2), by, in (2), off, on, opposite, out of, to, for.

1. My diary is ...............on........... the table ........................in.............. the sitting room.

2. John's not .........at....................... home. He went out ...............to............. work an hour ago. He

works ...............for...................... McDonald's.

3. There was a big picture .............at........... the wall just ...............above............ the fireplace.

4. Do you usually go to the university ..............by......... bus?

5. They live .................in............... the big house on the left ...............at............ the end of our street.

6. He was so badly injured, he couldn't get ..............out of................ the car by himself.

7. Get ...................off........... the bus ..............in............... the end of High Street, and you'll see my

office just .............opposite................. the bus stop.

X. Переведите письменно текст  и выполните задание.

Here is a puzzle. One must puzzle out it and answer the questions. There are some books on a shelf. There are three big ones and two small ones. One of the big ones is red. There is a small green book. There are two green ones altogether and two blue ones. Only one of the small books is green.

Это головоломка. Разгодайте головоломку и ответьте на вопросы. На полке есть несколько книг. Из них 3 большиеи 2 маленькие. Одна из больших книг красная. Одна из маленьких -  зелёная. Всего есть 2 зелёные книги и две синие. И только одна маленькая книга зелёная.

1. How many books are there altogether? ............................There are five books altogether...................

2. What colour are the big books? ...............Big books are green, blue and red...............................................

3. What colour are the small ones? ..............................Small books are green and blue..........

XI. Закончите предложения, поставив  глагол в единственном или  во множественном числе.

1. We both ........... like ....... ....... football but neither of us ........ likes ....... ....... tennis. (likes/like)

2. The young man you met ........goes.......... to college with my sister. (go/goes)

3. The children ........are............... ready for school. (is/are)

4. The address on the letter ........was......................... wrong. (were/was)

5. Mary and Peter, the couple I met last week, ............invites........... us to dinner. (invites/invite)

6. My brother ...........is........... in the army. (is/are)

7. The books we bought .......were................... very expensive. (was/were)

8. The hotel .........has..................... quite large rooms. (have/has)

XII. Прочтите предложения и выполните задания a) и b).

a) Подчеркните слова, оканчивающиеся на \emph{-s (-es)}. Определите функцию этих окончаний, обозначив буквой: P (possession) - притяжательный падеж существительного, V (verb) - глагол в третьем лице единственного числа в Present Indefinite и N (noun) - множественное число существительного.

b) Найдите случаи употребления  существительных в функции определения.  Выделите их, как указано в модели: Summer Gardens.}

Britain's (P) climate is mild. It often rains(V), and fogs (N) are quite frequent. The Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current, crosses (V) the Atlantic Ocean and warms(V) the seas (N) around the British coast. Winter temperature seldom falls(V) below zero.

XIII. Переведите текст устно.  Укажите видо-временную форму выделенных в тексте глаголов.

The Doctor's Advice

Once an old gentleman went (Past Indefinite) to see a doctor. The doctor examined

(Past Indefinite) him and said “What can I do? Medicine won't help

(Future Indefinite) you. You must have a complete rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and you may smoke just one cigar a day.”

“Thank you very much,” said the old gentleman, “I shall do (Future Indefinite) everything you say.”

A month later the gentleman came (Past Indefinite) to the doctor again. “How are (Present Simple) you?” said the doctor, “I am (Present Indefinite)

very glad to see you. You look (Present Indefinite) much younger.”

“Oh, doctor,” said the gentleman, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, I walked (Past Indefinite) a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told (Past Indefinite) me to smoke one cigar a day, and that one cigar a day almost killed me at first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age.”

XIV. Поставьте письменно  восемь вопросов по содержанию  текста (см. упр.XIII): по два вопроса  с глаголами в Present, Past и Future Indefinite и два вопроса с модальными  глаголами.

1. Where was an old gentleman come?
2. Will the medicine help him?
3. What shall an old gentleman do?
4. When did he come again?
5. How is an old gentleman look after month?
6. Is an gentleman satisfied by new life style?
7. Shall he walk a lot, or shall not?
8. What will he drink for his health?

Задание 2.

Указания

К выполнению работы   студенту следует приступать после того, как им будут усвоены следующие разделы теоретического курса английского языка:

1. Времена группы Indefinite в действительном залоге (повторение).
2. Времена группы Continuous в действительном залоге. Их образование и употребление.
3. Образование и употребление времен группы Perfect (действительный залог). Present, Past, Future Perfect.
4. Простые неличные формы глагола: Present Participle (причастие настоящего времени). Past Participle (причастие прошедшего времени). Их образование и функции в предложении.
5. Модальные глаголы can, may, must и их эквиваленты.
6. Словообразование: