Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 23 Января 2012 в 11:59, контрольная работа
A. You are going to hear part of a presentation about risks in international trade. You have 30 seconds to read the questions below before you listen. You
will hear the presentation twice.
1 The speaker is talking to:
a) students of business administration.
Східноєвропейський
університет економіки
та менеджменту
КОНТРОЛЬНА РОБОТА
з дисципліни
«Професійна іноземна мова»
Виконав
студент 5-го курсу
групи ЗМД-71
Марченко
М.М.
Перевірила
викладач
Сушко
З.М.
Черкаси, 2011
A. You are going to hear part of a presentation about risks in international trade. You have 30 seconds to read the questions below before you listen. You
will hear the presentation twice.
1 The speaker is talking to:
a) students of business administration.
b) export managers from large companies.
c) people who own their own businesses.
d) business people without a lot of experience of exporting.
2 Mark all the topics the speaker mentions.
a) receiving payment
b) banking procedures
c) avoiding disputes
d) insurance
e) exchange rate risk
f) delivery problems
B. You will now hear the next part of the presentation on risks in international trade. You have 30 seconds to read the questions below before you listen. You will hear the presentation twice.
3 Of the four payment methods covered in the talk, which one does the
speaker say has absolutely no risks for exporters?
a) advance payment
b) bills for collection
c) letter of credit
d) open trade account
4 Which of these payment methods does the speaker say has fewer risks for
exporters?
a) bills for collection
b) letter of credit
c) open trade account
5 Mark the following statements T (true) or F (false).
a) Advance payment is risk-free for the importer. (F)
b) If advance payment is agreed, the exporter does not dispatch the goods
until payment has been received. (T)
c) Documentary credit is another way to refer to a letter of credit. (T)
d) When the letter of credit payment method is used, the exporter sends all
the documents direct to the importer. (F)
e) A letter of credit means that the importer’s bank guarantees payment. (T)
f) The letter of credit method may involve some risks for the exporter if the
documents
are not correct. (T)
A. Write a word which means the opposite of the word in italics in each
of these sentences.
6 The company was very hierarchical in its organisation. (Flat)
7 The risks involved in exporting to that country are very high. (Low)
8 The salesperson gave a very interesting presentation. (Dull)
9 The buyers refused the consignment of jackets that arrived yesterday. (Accepted)
10 The service offered
by their company was very personal. (Inpersonal)
B.
Complete the sentences by writing an appropriate word in each gap.
11 The personnel department has received over forty application for the post of assistant supervisor.
12 The job offers a lot of flexibility you can choose your working hours and can take holidays when you want.
13 She’s very ambitions: she wants to become a senior manager by the time she’s forty.
14 After he was late for the meeting for the third time, his manager warned him to be more punctual in future.
15
As he had no personal assets, he had to borrow capital from the
bank to set up his business.
C. Make word partnerships with the verbs on the left and the nouns on the
right.
16 break into b) the market
17 comply with e) regulations
18 meet a) the delivery date
19 place c) an order
20 quote
d) a price
D.
Choose the best word to complete each of these sentences.
21 In the 1980s, Mexico ended its policy of protectionism and opened up
its economy to foreign investors.
a) open borders b) deregulation c) dumping d) protectionism
22 When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case
the goods are lost or damaged in transit.
a) a letter of credit b) insurance cover c) shipping documents
d) a customs declaration
23 If a company has invested a lot of money in developing a product, it will
take out a(n) patent to protect its right to profit from the sales of
that product.
a) patent b) blueprint c) prototype d) order
24 Transport companies have to comply with strict regulations when
carrying dangerous materials.
a) quotas b) restrictions c) regulations d) barriers
25 One way that some countries protect their domestic industries is by
Imposing tariffs on all imports.
a) tariffs b) customs c) payments d) subsidies
26 The company decided not to proceed with Professor Grimshaw’s idea
because it was too impractical.
a) feasible b) viable c) marketable d) impractical
27 The employee who was sacked last week felt that his dismissal was unfair.
He has decided to sue the company.
a) test b) court c) sue d) blame
28 When you apply for a job, you need a reference from your previous
employer, or perhaps from your college professor.
a) reference b) recommendation c) record d) note
29 If you have a bank account, the bank sends you a monthly statement
to inform you what has been debited from and credited to your account.
a) sum b) balance c) bill d) statement
30 A person who owns and runs a business, and is the only person
responsible for it, is called a sole trader .
a)
limited company b) sole trader c) entrepreneur d) capitalist
31 The terrorists are threatening to kill the hostages unless we pay them $1 million.
32 If we pay the terrorists, there well be many more kidnappings in the future.
33 But if the hostages were killed, that would be very bad for diplomatic relations.
34
Even if we paid the terrorists, we wouldn’t be able
to guarantee the safety of the hostages.
B.
Complete these sentences with the words (one answer will be
used twice).
if not
provided that
unless
35 Provided that you can give us a 10% discount, we will consider increasing our order.
36 Can you deliver by the end of the week? If not , we will have to cancel the order.
37 We cannot agree to the contract unless you offer us a full year’s warranty.
38
We agree to pay $10 per unit provided that
you guarantee not to increase the price for at least a year.
C.
Complete these sentences by choosing
an appropriate verb and writing it in the correct form, active or passive.
advertise
draw up
fill out
invite
offer
39 When a company wishes to recruit a new employee, the post is advertise in the press.
40 People interested in applying for the post fill out an application form.
41 The applications are screened and a short list of candidates is drawn up.
42 The selected candidates are invited to an interview.
43
The chosen candidate is offed the job.
D.
Rewrite the following phrases using an appropriate noun combination.
Example: a journey lasting
two hours ................... a two-hour journey .......................
44 a deal that is worth three million dollars
A three million dollar deal.
45 a document consisting of 200 pages
A 200-page document.
A. The conversation below takes place at an international sales conference.
Complete the conversation
with appropriate phrases from the list.
Pilar: Frank! c) How nice to see you again 46!
Frank: Hello, Pilar. d) How are you 47?
Pilar: e) I’m fine 48, thanks.
Frank: Pilar, j) Can I introduce 49 Rudi Stein from the European Headquarters?
Pilar: Hello! a) Nice to meet you 50!
Rudi: b) Nice to meet you too 51!
Frank: i) I think you both have an interest 52 in the new Scalex project.
Pilar: That’s right. We’ll be working together on that.
Rudi: Perhaps we could meet and talk about it later. Right now 53 g) I’m afraid I have to go to a meeting
Pilar: OK. h) Maybe we could meet 54 this afternoon?
Rudi:
Yes, f) That would be good
55.
L.
The expressions below are all commonly used in meetings.
Match the expressions (56–65) with their functions (a–j).
56 I think we should move on now. a) starting the meeting
57 To sum up then … b) dealing with interruptions
58 That’s it then, we’ve covered c) speeding up the meeting everything.
59 That sounds reasonable. d) asking for reactions
60 Let’s get down to business. e) summarising
61 I’m sorry I can’t accept that. f) understanding clearly
62 How do you feel about that? g) making an offer
63 Could you let John finish, please? h) refusing an offer or suggestion
64 If you order 5,000 or more, we can i) accepting an offer or suggestion
give you a discount.
65 When you say there are problems, j) closing the meeting
what do you mean?
A.
Read this case study about two international retailing companies.
Managing
international retailing
Among international retailers, two have set the pace: Ikea, the Swedish furniture chain, and Toys “R” Us, the US toy retailer. They have built up worldwide networks – Ikea in 28 countries, Toys “R” Us in 26 – of giant stores which have killed competition from local rivals.
Ikea is opening 12 new stores a year in cities including Frankfurt, Shanghai, Chicago, and Wroclaw in Poland. A committee of senior executives at the group’s international headquarters in Denmark oversees investment in new markets and the redesigning or expansion of existing stores.
Responsibility for product development and purchasing lies with Ikea of Sweden, the original company that pioneered the ‘blond’ style of Scandinavian furniture and furnishings which has gained a huge international following.
A third layer of country managers tailors the presentation and marketing of those products in their home territories. Country managers usually assume control for day-to-day activities only when there are more than two stores in their region. They are allowed some flexibility in choosing additional products which they think will meet
local tastes.
At Toys “R” Us, by comparison, the fickle nature of children’s choices requires more latitude for local managers. Toy tastes vary significantly between different cultures, says Greg Staley, President of the company’s international division. For example, Asian families like educational toys, while American children are heavily
influenced by Saturday morning television programmes. Some toys, such as Barbie dolls and Lego building sets, do well everywhere. But others are less predictable.
Headquarters decides whether to open a new store but local managers take all
the day-to-day decisions on
what toys to buy and in what quantities; how to market them, and how
much to spend on advertising. ‘We really do give them great latitude
in the management of their business,’ says Mr Staley.
Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false), according to the information in the
case study.
66 Both Ikea and Toys “R” Us are strongly competitive in local markets around the world. (T)
67 Ikea and Toys “R” Us have the same management structure for their international network.(F)
68 Ikea’s international headquarters are in Sweden. (F)
69 Children in different countries like different kinds of toys.(T)
70 Toys “R” Us local managers have more decision-making powers than Ikea local managers. (T)
71
Ikea’s country managers have more control when they are in charge
of more than two stores in the same region. (T)
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