Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 16 Января 2012 в 23:01, научная работа
In many diseases of the blame for abnormal substances circulating in the blood in atherosclerosis - the "bad" cholesterol, and gout - uric acid... Our blood supplies needed for the body of matter from one organ to another. A back carries waste products of metabolism. They are very harmful to the body, as the "domestic refuse" slows down the red blood cells, involved moving the oxygen and carbon dioxide. And because of this increased blood viscosity. Any inflammations also contribute to this. Viscous blood the first step to stroke and heart attack. Haemocorrection allows you to remove from the blood and the intercellular space of toxic substances.
Extracorporeal haemocorrection - a modern branch of medicine based on the directed modification of components of blood outside the body of the patient to change their properties or remove pathological substances that cause or contribute to disease. This concept is widely used in clinical practice. The literature also uses a term such as "Efferent therapy". It combines a variety of methods to reduce the toxicity of medium body and excretion of abnormal complexes (circulating immune complexes, myoglobin, blood cells in hematological disorders) by using traditional tools and modern physics and engineering systems. Removal of pathological complexes, correction and maintenance of homeostasis is achieved by various methods.
5. 5.
Results
After the sessions of extracorporeal haemocorrection 2 / 3 of children, there is relief of the inflammatory process and 1 / 3 - a significant decrease.
After treatment, the central visual acuity above 0.3 was observed in 46% and 54% of eyes less than 0.3, due to the presence of complications: corneal opacity, cataract, exudative retinal detachment.
After treatment with the use of different methods of extracorporeal haemocorrection marked improvement to the normal electrophysiological indicators of the metabolic processes in the outer layers of the retina and pigment epithelium. More pronounced positive changes are observed in conjunction plasmapheresis with extracorporeal laser irradiation of blood. This is due to potentiation of the stimulating effect of plasmapheresis additional laser irradiation of blood. In addition, laser irradiation of blood improves the rheological properties of blood and indirectly increases the level of metabolic processes in the outer layers of the retina and pigment epithelium.
Thus, the application of the developed methods of extracorporeal haemocorrection in treatment of autoimmune diseases of the eye in children is an effective means of pathogenetic therapy by anti-inflammatory, and detoxification immunomodulatory action. Positive clinical effect more quickly with a combination of various methods of extracorporeal haemocorrection. The combined use of agents with extracorporeal laser irradiation of blood more effectively by improving the regional hydro-eye hemodynamics, rheology properties of blood, the regulation of normal production and outflow of chamber humidity, the functional state of the walls of intraocular blood vessels, which indirectly increases the level of metabolic processes in the outer layers of the retina and pigment epithelium. Combination of agents with UV blood lymphocytes is most effective in the treatment of autoimmune diseases of the eye, causing rapid relief of inflammation in the eye with a significant improvement in his functional capacity and more normalizes immune homeostasis of the child. The results obtained allow recommending extracorporeal haemocorrection the treatment of autoimmune diseases of the eye in children.