Рефераты по иностранным языкам

Drain or gain?

21 Декабря 2011, практическая работа

WHEN people in rich countries worry about migration, they tend to think of low-paid incomers who compete for jobs as construction workers, dishwashers or farmhands. When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest decamping to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world. These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates.

Dresden

03 Марта 2013, реферат

Dresden (sorbisch: Drježdźany; abgeleitet aus dem altsorbischen Drežďany für Sumpf- oder Auwaldbewohner) ist die Landeshauptstadt des Freistaates Sachsen. Sie liegt in der Dresdner Elbtalweitung an den Übergangen vom Ober- zum Mittellauf der Elbe und von der Mittelgebirgsschwelle zum Norddeutschen Tiefland.
Archäologische Spuren auf dem späteren Stadtgebiet deuten auf eine Besiedlung schon in der Steinzeit hin. In erhaltenen Urkunden wurde Dresden 1206 erstmals erwähnt und entwickelte sich zur kurfürstlichen und königlichen Residenz.

Ductdry review

03 Марта 2013, лекция

Why do you Med to tenow English? English Is becoming a global language. At least half a billion people In- the world use English at home > work. Probltms of the 21st century, such as problems of war a Mi peace, democracy, ecology a Mi demography cannot be solved If people cawu* speak the same language. interpreters take time and now time Is as ■precious as never before, so, dear boys and girls, don’t waste your time. <^o on studying English each and every day.

Ecological problems

02 Ноября 2011, статья

Ecological problems
The Earth is the only planet in the solar system where there is life. If you look down at the Earth from a plane you will see how wonderful our planet is. You will see blue seas and oceans, rivers and lakes, high snow-capped mountains, green forests and fields. For centuries man lived in harmony with nature until industrialization brought human society into conflict with the natural environment. Today, the contradictions between man and nature have acquired a dramatic character. With the development of civilization man's interference in nature has increased. Every year the world's industry pollutes the atmosphere with millions of tons of dust and other harmful substances. The seas and rivers are poisoned with industrial waste, chemical and sewage discharge. People who live in big cities are badly affected by harmful discharge from plants and city transport and by the increasing noise level which is as bad for human health as lack of fresh air and clean water.

Ecology

05 Июня 2011, реферат

Until recently the planet was a large world in which human activities and the nature were in balance. Acid rain, global warming, ozone reduction, widespread desertification and species loss: we have to face them now.

Economy of Great Britain

26 Мая 2011, творческая работа

In spite of the fact that the population of Great Britain makes only 1 % of the population of globe, the United Kingdom takes 4th place in the world on trade. The mechanical engineering and transport, the industrial goods and chemicals are the basic articles of export of Great Britain. Since 70th years, oil recovery not only has allowed reducing import of oil products, but also has made essential profit in trade. British Petroleum is the largest industrial corporation of Great Britain and takes the second place in Europe.

Economy of Kazakhstan

11 Ноября 2012, реферат

Kazakhstan is important to world energy markets because it has significant oil and natural gas reserves. With sufficient export options, Kazakhstan could become one of the world'slargest oil producers and exporters in the next decade. But Kazakhstan's strategic aspiration is to become a modern, diversified economy with a high value added and high-tech component, well integrated in to the global economy.

Economy США

12 Декабря 2011, статья

The American economy is a free enterprise system that has emerged from the labors of millions of American workers; from the wants that tens of millions of consumers have expressed in the marketplace; from the efforts of thousands of private business people; and from the activities of government officials at all levels who have undertaken the tasks that individual Americans cannot do.

Economyc systems

23 Декабря 2010, творческая работа

An economic system is a mechanism (social institution) which deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services in a particular society. The economic system is composed of people, institutions and their relationships to resources, such as the convention of property. It addresses the problems of economics, like the allocation and scarcity of resources.

Education

24 Февраля 2013, реферат

In some areas of England there are nursery schools for children under 5 years of age. Some children between two and five receive education in nursery classes or in infants classes in primary schools. Many children attend informal pre-school play-groups organised by parents in private homes. Nursery schools are staffed with teachers and students in training. There are all kinds of toys to keep the children busy from 9 o'clock in the morning till 4 o'clock in the afternoon while their parents are at work. Here the babies play, lunch and sleep. They can run about and play in safety with someone keeping an eye on them.
For day nurseries which remain open all the year round the parents pay according to their income. The local education authority's nurseries are free. But only about three children in 100 can go to them: . there aren't enough places, and the waiting lists are rather long.

Education in Kazakhstan

13 Июля 2013, доклад

Education in Kazakhstan The education system in Kazakhstan is conducted in 2 languages. Kazakh and Russian. It consists of several levels. First level infant school. Second level elementary or primary schools, third level is comprehensive schools, fourth level high school - colleges and academies. Children go to school at the age of 7 and finish at 17. The first stage of education in Kazakhstan is elementary or primary school for grades one. Compulsory education begins in our country at the age of 7, when children go to primary school. Among secondary schools gymnasiums ,colleges and lyceums. Among higher educational institutions universities, institutes, academies. To enter a higher education young people will pass entrance testing , it calls Common National Testing.

Education in britain

07 Июня 2011, доклад

In England and Wales compulsory school begins at the age of five, but before that age children can go to a nursery school, also called play school. School is compulsory till the children are 16 years old.

Education in Great Britain

05 Марта 2013, реферат

Education in Britain is compulsory and free for all children between the ages of 5-16. About 93 percent of all children are educated in state schools and the rest attend private schools. Primary school. Schoolchildren attend a primary school for 6 years (5 to 11 years). When students transfer to Secondary School at the age of 11, they do not take any examination, but their reports are sent on from the Primary School. Secondary School. Most children – over 80 percent – go to a comprehensive school.

Education System in Great Britain, The USA and Russia

16 Декабря 2010, творческая работа

Education in Britain developed by steps. The first step was the introducing of two kinds of school: grammar schools and secondary modern schools. Grammar schools offered a predominantly academic education and in secondary modern schools education was more practical. The second step was the introducing of a new type of school, the comprehensive, a combination of grammar and secondary modern, so that all children could be continually assessed and given appropriate teaching. These school were co-educational and offered both academic and practical subjects. However, they lost the excellence of the old grammar schools. Then after 1979 were introduced the greatest reforms in schooling. They included the introduction of a National Curriculum making certain subjects, most notably science and one modern language, compulsory up to the age of 16. The National Curriculum aims to ensure that all children study essential subjects and have a better all-round education. Pupils' progress in subjects in National Curriculum is measured by written and practical tests. More ambitious pupils continue with very specialized studies in the sixth form.

Eingang

13 Декабря 2011, доклад

Bis zum Eingang in die Universität lernte ich im pädagogischen College auf den Lehrer der Anfangsklassen, gaben die Schulstunden in verschiedenen Gegenständen, aber später hat entschieden dass ich im Kindergarten und deshalb arbeiten will hat nach dem College in die Belgoroder staatliche Universität auf den Logopäden gehandelt. Mir sehr, dieser Beruf zu gefallen, ist sie jetzt sehr gefordert, weil es mit jedem Jahr der Kinder mit verschiedenen Abweichungen in der Rede sehr viel ist.

El paro en espana

11 Марта 2013, реферат

El desempleo es uno de los problemas que en la crisis actual más preocupación genera entre los españoles. La pérdida del trabajo, las dificultades para acceder a un nuevo contrato por parte de quienes pierden su vinculación laboral se ha convertido en una de las grandes tareas de gobierno.
El paro en España sigue subiendo y cierra 2012 rozando la barrera de los seis millones de parados, en concreto 5.965.400, el sexto récord consecutivo, según los datos publicados de la Encuesta de Población Activa, que refleja una tasa de desempleados superior al 26% por primera vez. Siete provincias (Cádiz, Huelva, Córdoba, Málaga, Almería, Badajoz y Las Palmas) superan ya el 30% de desempleo, 11 más se encuentran entre el 25% y el 30% y solo 9 de las 50 están por debajo del 15%. Ninguna provincia española se encuentra por debajo del desempleo medio en la UE, el 9,8% en noviembre de 2012.

Elizabethan era

23 Сентября 2013, реферат

The Elizabethan era was the epoch in English history of Queen Elizabeth I's reign (1558–1603). Historians often depict it as the golden age in English history. The symbol of Britannia was first used in 1572 and often thereafter to mark the Elizabethan age as a renaissance that inspired national pride through classical ideals, international expansion, and naval triumph over the hated Spanish foe. In terms of the entire century, John Guy (1988) argues that "England was economically healthier, more expansive, and more optimistic under the Tudors" than at any time in a thousand years.[1]

Empayr Steyt Bilding

05 Января 2013, сочинение

Empayr Steyt Bilding is the highest building of New York and the third (after Willis Tower and Trump's towers in Chicago) on height in the USA. Competition inflamed in New - York - who will construct the highest skyscraper, in the first half of the XX century? By design of a skyscraper it was conducted under the direction of architect William Lamb. It already had experience of construction of high office buildings as Reynolds Bilding in Winston Salem projected, the State of North Carolina and Carew's Tower to Cincinnati, the State of Ohio.

Employment trends

05 Декабря 2011, реферат

It's always important for job seekers to stay in touch with what employers are doing when it comes to hiring. The more you know about what companies are doing and how hiring is trending, the more you'll be able to focus your job search.

English celebrations

18 Февраля 2013, реферат

April Fools’ Day or All Fools’ Day, named from the custom of playing practical jokes or sending friends on fools’ errands, on April 1st. Its timing seems related to the vernal equinox, when nature fools mankind with sudden changes from showers to sunshine. It is a season when all people, even the most dignified, are given an excuse to play the fool. In April comes the cuckoo, emblem of simpletons; hence in Scotland the victim is called “cuckoo” or “gowk”, as in the verse: On the first day of April, Hunt the gowk another mile. Hunting the gowk was a fruitless errand; so was hunting for hen’s teeth, for a square circle or for stirrup oil, the last-named proving to be several strokes from a leather strap.

English theoretical grammar

16 Февраля 2012, доклад

The term “parts of speech” is accepted by modern linguistics as a conventional, or “non-explanatory” term (“name-term”) to denote the lexico-grammatical classes of words correlating with each other in the general system of language on the basis of their grammatically relevant properties.

English Traditions

25 Июня 2011, реферат

London has preserved its old traditions to a greater extern than any other city in England. Most of these traditions have been kept up without interruption since the thirteenth century.

Enviremental problems in Kazakhstan

13 Февраля 2012, реферат

The environment of Kazakhstan has been badly damaged by human activity. Most of the water in Kazakhstan is polluted by industrial effluents, pesticide and fertilizer residue, and, in some places, radioactivity. The most visible damage has been to the Aral Sea, which as recently as the 1970s was larger than any of the Great Lakes of North America save Lake Superior.

Environmental Pollution

18 Ноября 2011, реферат

People have always polluted their surroundings. But until now pollution was not such a serious problem. People lived in uncrowned rural areas and did not have pollution — causing machines. With the development of crowded industrial cities which put huge amounts of pollutants into small areas, the problem has become more important.

Essay on Language and Culture

10 Декабря 2011, реферат

Essay on Language and Culture is published for informational purposes only. The free papers are not written by our writers, they are contributed by users, so we are not responsible for the content of this free sample paper. If you want to buy a quality essay paper on Essay on Language and Culture at affordable prices please use our essay writing services offered by EssayEmpire.

Every day you read in newspapers

24 Мая 2011, реферат

Every day you read in newspapers, books and magazines that it is important to avoid stress. Stress can kill, they say. There are always money problems and family problems. Our cities are full of traffic and noise. Stressful situations seem to be everywhere.
When people are under stress they react in different ways.

Faith Schools in Great Britain

28 Апреля 2012, доклад

A faith school is a British school teaching a general curriculum but with a particular religious character or having formal links with a religious organisation. It is distinct from an institution mainly or wholly teaching religion and related subjects. The term was introduced in Britain in 1990 following demands by Muslims for institutions comparable to the existing church schools.

Favorite brands and products

03 Марта 2013, доклад

Brand is the "name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers." Initially, Branding was adopted to differentiate one person's cattle from another's by means of a distinctive symbol burned into the animal's skin with a hot iron stamp, and was subsequently used in business, marketing and advertising. A modern example of a brand is Coca Cola which belongs to the Coca-Cola Company. A brand is the most valuable fixed asset of a Corporation.

Federalism & the Tax System USA

15 Марта 2012, реферат

One important aspect of tax policy is that the optimal provisions for one type of tax will often depend on the way in which other taxes are levied. A tax should be efficient and equitable when analyzed on its own, but often the efficiency and equity of a tax depend upon how it fits in with the whole system of taxes. So, taxes must be viewed as individual components of an overall tax system to really understand their effects.
The United States has a federal system of government, and, followings that model, the tax system can be divided into the three major categories of federal, state, and local taxes. Federal, taxes make up

Finances of enterprises

29 Ноября 2011, курсовая работа

The main objective of business enterprises has become a profit, which serves as an important source of capital increment and a prerequisite, growth, enterprise and its owners. This goal can only be achieved at the optimal organization of finance for companies, allowing not only to strengthen their financial position and competitiveness, but also to ensure financial stability in the country.